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In case you haven’t kept up with your Latin, the phrase Diligentia, Vis, Celeritas means Accuracy, Power, and Speed. The cognitive functions of the brain align objects in the hand with distant objects at great speed. [1], Cooper was born in Los Angeles where he enrolled in the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps[2] at Los Angeles High School. Many Somalis would chew the drug Khat all day and the effects of the drug would both curb their appetite and increase their pain tolerance. Jeff Cooper claims that while individual shooters such as these may have used individual components of what would become the modern technique, what did not happen until the advent of the modern technique was the testing of different techniques, the determination of the most advantageous techniques by comparison in realistic simulations, and the codification of the assembled techniques into a doctrine. The founder of the modern technique of the pistol and a personal friend of the author. The emphasis for students of the modern technique on the word "front sight" was so great, that a shooting school and a shooting magazine were named after this phrase. A key element of that endeavor is the Combat Triad. Jeff Cooper, a firearms expert who formulated the widely used “modern technique of the pistol” and founded a highly regarded firearms training center in Arizona, has died. The five elements of the modern technique are: A large caliber pistol, preferably a … “Jeff Cooper. He was known for his advocacy of large caliber handguns, especially the Colt 1911 and the .45 ACP cartridge.[1]. Internationally respected as the “Gunner’s Guru,” Jeff Cooper was a philosopher, moralist, and political commentator – a true modern Renaissance man. In the modern technique, the shooter is taught to focus on the front sight of the pistol and align it against the target, ignoring the rear sight for quicker aiming and minimal physical requirements. Most firearm professionals consider him to be one of the 20th century's leading experts on the use and history of small arms. This focus on the front sight is one of the main themes Colonel Cooper impressed upon students of the modern technique to clear their minds when shooting during a confrontation. I know the term, combat shooter or combat leather, might be politically incorrect for some folks, but that is what I make. This method was developed by Cooper into a teachable system beginning in the 1950s, based on the techniques of shooters like Jack Weaver, Mike Rousseauand others, after experiments with older techniq… It is the motto LtCol. The Flash Sight Picture technique falls between these two methods. To promote situational awareness, Cooper endorsed what is known as the "Dollar Club" – Gunsite "family members" were expected to be members. The individual is aware of a specific immediate threat, which will likely result in the use of deadly force. These have coalesced into five basic principles: A large caliber pistol, preferably semi auto – Cooper was not shy about espousing his perceived virtues of the 1911 in.45 ACP. The forward begins with "The Evolution of the Modern Technique", as described by co-creator and chief proponent, Jeff Cooper. These developments led to what is known as the The Modern Technique of the Pistol. 1, No. [8], The following is from The Carry Book: Minnesota Edition, 2011:[9], The USMC uses "Condition Black," although it was not originally part of Cooper's color code. Soon, firearms trainers, most notably Cooper, began refining and codifying the concept; the result became the modern technique. He sold the firm in 1992, but continued living on the Paulden ranch. He resigned his commission in 1949, but returned to active duty during the Korean War, where he was involved in irregular warfare, and was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel. By the end of the war he had been promoted to major. Condition Red (fight) is even more rare. There are several conditions of readiness in which such a weapon can be carried. 1, 1993, "With this issue, I am abandoning the editorial 'we' along with reference to Gunsite in the title since I no longer exercise control over the output of the Gunsite Press. The name Jeff Cooper has for years been synonymous with teaching the modern use of firearms. Years ago, Col. Jeff Cooper developed the Modern Technique of the Pistol. He chose a large caliber because experience demonstrated that the largest quantity of force, and therefore damage, should be inflicted to maximize the chances of stopping even the most motivated and physically tough assailant. A complete bibliography of Jeff Cooper's writings from 1947 onwards is available at the Jeff Cooper Bibliography Project. Being a student of defensive firearms, Cooper began to experiment with shooting techniques and observe the techniques of others who had “seen the elephant,” as the old-time gunfighters used to say. Jeff also invented the “modern technique,” a technique designed around defensive handgun shooting. Jeff Cooper, CC Vol. As I have long taught, you are not in any color state because of the specific amount of danger you may be in, but rather in a mental state which enables you to take a difficult psychological step. The "surprise break" of the "glass rod" means the pistol remains aligned on the target while the muscles in the shooter's hand adjust from merely gripping the pistol to depressing the trigger at the same time. Jeff Cooper DVC By: Robert H. Boatman Diligentia, Vis, Celeritas. “Jeff Cooper. To underscore this point and give students a reference with which to evaluate their own behavior, Cooper developed a color code of readiness, consisting of four states of readiness: Cooper's color code is frequently mistaken as an indicator of danger rather than an indicator of readiness. The rifle itself has no moral stature, since it has no will of its own. In the mid-1970s Cooper founded Gunsite Academy, in northern Arizona, and began to teach the Modern Technique of the Pistol. This page was last edited on 17 December 2020, at 09:28. John Dean "Jeff" Cooper (May 10, 1920September 25, 2006) was a United States Marine and the creator of what is known as "the Modern Technique" of handgun shooting, and one of the 20th century's foremost international experts on the use and history of small arms.1 1 Early life and education 2 Career 2.1 The Modern Technique 2.1.1 Bren Ten 2.2 Combat Mindset and the Cooper Color Code … Jeff also invented the “modern technique,” a technique designed around defensive handgun shooting. Written by Gregory Boyce Morrison, Jeff Cooper as Editorial Adviser. The most efficient movements were selected and integrated into the modern technique.[8][7]. Weaver is credited with originating the new two-handed Weaver Stance, Carl and Chapman refined it in competition, Plähn codified it, and Cooper publicized the new technique. Jeff Cooper: Defensive Pistol Principles. 2, GGG2, pg. One of the early champions, Jack Weaver, switched to an eye-level, two-handed, aimed technique. Very good read on Jeff Cooper the man behind the modern technique Jeff Cooper: The Man Behind the 'Modern Technique' Col. Jeff Cooper, a man for all seasons, warrior, scholar, hunter, husband and controversialist, is above all “the father of the modern technique of the pistol.” What may henceforth appear as 'Gunsite Gossip' will be a censored and abbreviated version of my periodical commentary. These were his thoughts on firearms interleavened with his wide-ranging musings on many other subjects, and acquired a large U.S. and international following from the 1980s up to his death. Internationally respected as the “Gunner’s Guru,” Jeff Cooper was a philosopher, moralist, and political commentator – a true modern Renaissance man. He was 86. Cooper was an author and longtime Guns & Ammo magazine columnist as well as a big-game hunter. [1] He died at his home on September 25, 2006, at the age of 86. It is a method that allows the defensive shooter to get quick hits on a threat using the level of accuracy that is needed in close-range gunfighting. 23, No. They were the first matches of their kind, unrestricted as to technique, weapon, caliber, holster, or profession. The Modern Technique Of The Pistol. After the Korean War, the Marine … Cooper graduated from Stanford University with a bachelor's degree in political science. Some Thoughts On Jeff Cooper and the Modern School . It has always been difficult to teach the Gunsite color code, and now it is more so. This is used as a benchmark to gauge a shooter's skills, as it tests the draw and reload, and requires good transitions and follow-through. The modern technique of the pistol is the hardcover version that is no longer available. Critics of the modern technique and its components point out that some elements of the technique existed before Jeff Cooper codified them. The Modern Technique of the Pistol, Jeff Cooper foreward, 1991. Most of the weight will be on the left foot, with the knee slightly bent. Encountering similar lack of stopping power issues as Cooper, the need for a large bore round for the AR-15 platform came about from informal discussion of members of the special operations command, specifically Task Force Ranger's experience in the Battle of Mogadishu (1993) that multiple shots were required to incapacitate members of the opposing force. The El Presidente drill is set up as follows: The shooter starts by facing away from the targets. Condition 4: Chamber empty, empty magazine, hammer down. 1 corresponding to GG Vol. A second participant stands far to one side and is tasked with retrieving a pistol and a magazine from a tool bag, which he must assemble and ready for action. Apr 7, 2020 by R.K. Campbell. This disturbance in the muscles of the hand, while it attempts to move the trigger backwards while still holding the pistol steady, can cause the alignment of the firearm to shift, causing the shot to miss the target. 16, No. One of the terrorists removed a submachine gun from his bag of tools while another terrorist read a political statement to General Dozier. 2, January, 1996, GG Vol. Cooper asserted that if the individual weren't prepared to encounter danger at all times, the technique used and the pistol selected were of no consequence. At that time, U.S. military personnel were prohibited by Italian law from carrying firearms within their areas of accommodation, which were within the local community and not on U.S. bases. General Dozier was unarmed and unable to defend himself. [3], Initially, competitors primarily used some form of point shooting, a single-handed technique with the pistol fired from the hip, that was popular and believed to be the best-suited to the purpose. The greater the injury inflicted, the greater the chance of killing one's assailant or wounding him so badly he is no longer able to fight. This process must take place as fast as possible, yet without disturbing the pistol. 11, No. He often described the handgun as a convenient-to-carry stopgap weapon, allowing someone the opportunity to get to a rifle. By the end of the war he had been promoted to major. The Modern Technique of the Pistol is based upon five elements that, when mastered, greatly increase the individual’s ability to survive a violent criminal attack. The primary tool is the combat mindset, set forth in his book, Principles of Personal Defense. Recognizing that similar situations would occur, Cooper popularized the term Mozambique Drill based on the technique improvised by his student there. Yellow – Readiness is aware, but unspecific. Cooper was dissatisfied with the small-diameter 5.56×45mm NATO (.223 Remington) of the AR-15, and envisioned a need for a large bore (.44 cal or greater) cartridge in a semi-automatic rifle to provide increased stopping power and one-shot kills on big-game animals at 250 yards. [15] This was a bolt-action carbine chambered in .30 caliber (7.62 mm), less than 1 meter in length, less than 3 kilograms in weight, with iron sights, a forward mounted optical sight (long eye relief scope), and fitted with a practical sling (such as Ching sling). [4] Their objective was to inject realism into pistol-shooting competition, thus developing the best methods of using a pistol for self-defense. According to Jim Wilson and Jeff Cooper, the IPSC initially reflected a practical emphasis on self-defense but in subsequent decades IPSC became more focused on sport shooting and lost its original focus. He is also renowned as an expert of history and use of small arms. 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